Simple explanation
After wish, use the past simple to express an unreal wish about the present: I wish I had more time.
Grammar formula
Present wish
I wish + subject + past simpleI wish I had more time.
Core rules
- 1
Form
wish + subject + past simple
Useful examples
I wish I had more free time.
An unreal present wish.
She wishes she lived closer to her family.
Living closer is desired now.
We wish the weather were warmer today.
The speaker wants today to be different.
I wish I knew the answer.
The answer is not known now.
He wishes he did not have to work tonight.
He does not want the current obligation.
They wish they could speak English more confidently.
They want a different current ability.
I wish my phone worked properly.
The phone does not work well now.
Do you wish you had a longer holiday?
Ask about a desired present situation.
My parents wish I spent less time online.
They want a current habit to change.
I wish I were better at remembering names.
The speaker wants a different ability now.
Common mistakes
- ❌ I wish I have more time. ✅ I wish I had more time. Use past simple for a present wish.
Learning tips
- Wish often signals dissatisfaction with the current situation.
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PlannedRelated grammar
Frequently asked questions
Is wish the same as hope?
No. Hope is for something possible; wish often describes an unreal or different situation.
