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Preparing your learning path…One focused step in language learning, every day
Preparing your learning path…Level-based grammar path
Study 24 practical lessons in the recommended order. Every lesson includes a clear explanation, formulas, natural examples, common mistakes, and FAQs.
Compare Perfekt with important Präteritum forms.
The German Perfekt is usually formed with the auxiliary verb haben or sein plus the past participle, called Partizip II. Regular verbs often follow a predictable ge- + stem + -t pattern, while irregular verbs may change their stem. This lesson explains the main patterns, exceptions, word order, and common A2-level usage.
24 bank questions
Start lessonIn German, the Präteritum is especially common with sein, haben, and modal verbs such as können, müssen, and wollen. Forms like war, hatte, konnte, and musste are frequent even in everyday speech. This lesson teaches their conjugation, sentence structure, negation, questions, and natural A2-level use.
24 bank questions
Start lessonChoose dative and accusative from verbs, prepositions and spatial relationships.
In German, articles change when a noun is in the dative case. Masculine and neuter definite articles become dem, feminine becomes der, and plural becomes den. This lesson explains how to recognize the dative, use definite, indefinite and possessive articles correctly, and avoid common mistakes in everyday A2-level German.
24 bank questions
Start lessonSome German verbs require a dative object instead of an accusative object. At A2 level, important examples include helfen, danken, antworten, gefallen, gehören, fehlen, passen, schmecken and zuhören. Learning these verbs together with dative forms such as mir, dir, ihm and ihr will help you build accurate everyday sentences.
24 bank questions
Start lessonGerman dative prepositions always require the noun or pronoun after them to be in the dative case. The most important ones at A2 are aus, bei, mit, nach, seit, von, and zu. This lesson explains their meanings, article changes, common contractions, everyday uses, and frequent learner mistakes.
24 bank questions
Start lessonGerman prepositions such as durch, für, gegen, ohne and um always require the accusative case. This means that articles, possessives and personal pronouns after them may change form. In this lesson, you will learn what each preposition means, how accusative forms work and how to use them naturally in everyday German.
24 bank questions
Start lessonGerman two-way prepositions such as in, auf, and an can take either the dative or accusative case. Use the dative when describing a location and answering Wo? Use the accusative when expressing a destination or change of position and answering Wohin? This lesson explains the difference with practical A2 examples.
24 bank questions
Start lessonCoordinate reflexive pronouns and adjective forms in sentences.
German reflexive verbs are used when an action refers back to the subject or when a verb is normally used with a reflexive pronoun. At A2 level, you need to choose forms such as mich, dich, sich, uns, and euch correctly, understand basic Akkusativ and Dativ patterns, and use common reflexive verbs naturally in everyday sentences.
24 bank questions
Start lessonGerman uses the comparative to compare two people, things, or situations and the superlative to express the highest degree of a quality. The comparative usually ends in -er and often appears with als, while the superlative commonly uses am ...sten. This lesson explains the key patterns, exceptions, and everyday uses at A2 level.
24 bank questions
Start lessonIn German, an adjective usually changes its ending when it comes directly before a noun. The correct ending depends mainly on the article, the noun’s gender, and its grammatical case. This A2 lesson introduces the most useful adjective endings in the nominative and accusative with definite and indefinite articles.
24 bank questions
Start lessonConnect reasons, reported content, indirect questions, conditions and relatives.
In German, weil introduces a reason, while dass introduces the content of a thought, statement, opinion, or piece of information. Both create subordinate clauses, where the conjugated verb normally moves to the end. This lesson explains the word order, key differences, common mistakes, and everyday A2-level uses.
24 bank questions
Start lessonUse wenn for conditions, repeated situations, and most time clauses referring to the present or future. Use als for a single event or a specific period in the past. Both words introduce subordinate clauses, so the conjugated verb normally moves to the end of that clause.
24 bank questions
Start lessonGerman indirect questions are used to ask for information more politely or to include a question inside another sentence. Use ob for yes-no questions and keep the original W-word for information questions. In both structures, the indirect question behaves like a subordinate clause, so the conjugated verb normally moves to the end.
24 bank questions
Start lessonGerman relative clauses add extra information about a person or thing without starting a separate sentence. At A2 level, the key skill is choosing the correct relative pronoun. Its gender and number come from the noun it refers to, while its case depends on its role inside the relative clause.
24 bank questions
Start lessonPractise governed prepositions, infinitives and polite requests in context.
Many German verbs are used with a fixed preposition, and that preposition often determines whether the following noun takes the accusative or dative case. In this lesson, you will learn common A2 combinations such as warten auf, denken an, sprechen mit, teilnehmen an, and sich interessieren für through clear rules, examples, and practice.
24 bank questions
Start lessonThe German infinitive with zu is used when a sentence contains a second action after certain verbs, adjectives, and expressions. The first verb is conjugated, while the second usually appears at the end as zu + infinitive. This lesson explains the basic structure, separable verbs, negation, questions, and common exceptions at A2 level.
24 bank questions
Start lessonGerman uses um ... zu and damit to explain the purpose of an action. Use um ... zu mainly when the same person performs both actions. Use damit especially when the subjects are different. This lesson explains the difference, word order, negative forms, and common A2 patterns with practical examples and exercises.
24 bank questions
Start lessonGerman often uses würde, könnte and hätte to make wishes and requests sound more polite. Use “Ich würde gern …” for something you would like to do, “Könnten Sie …?” to ask someone politely, and “Ich hätte gern …” when you want to order or request a thing.
24 bank questions
Start lessonApply neutral ordering, indefinite pronouns, noun inflection and introductory passive.
In neutral German sentences, time, manner and place usually follow the order Time + Manner + Place. This means you normally say when something happens, then how or by what means it happens, and finally where or to where. At the same time, the conjugated verb must keep its correct position.
24 bank questions
Start lessonGerman indefinite pronouns help you talk about people or things without naming them exactly. Use man for people in general, jemand for an unspecified person, niemand for nobody, etwas for an unspecified thing, and nichts for nothing. This lesson explains their forms, meanings, sentence patterns, and everyday use at A2 level.
24 bank questions
Start lessonGerman N-declension affects certain masculine nouns. In the singular, these nouns usually keep their basic form in the nominative but add -n or -en in the accusative, dative, and genitive. For example, der Student becomes den Studenten or mit dem Studenten. This lesson explains the core pattern and the most useful A2 nouns.
24 bank questions
Start lessonThe German present passive is used when the action is more important than the person doing it. It is formed with a conjugated form of werden plus the past participle. In this lesson, you will learn the structure, word order, negation, questions, common mistakes, and practical A2 uses step by step.
24 bank questions
Start lessonRetrieve several topics together and revisit lessons that need practice.
Combine related structures in one review. Recall patterns without the table, then use separate practice and exam banks. Revisit the linked lessons when needed.
Integrated review
Start lessonCombine related structures in one review. Recall patterns without the table, then use separate practice and exam banks. Revisit the linked lessons when needed.
Integrated review
Start lessonA2 · German A2 grammar: final review
The final review includes one question from every core lesson. Finish to see explanations and links back to the lessons.
Open the final review80% mastery threshold · Grammar-path result, without an official language certificate
